面向对象作业 - Khalil 吕龙

1.

class guns():
    def __init__(self, model, bullets):
        self.model = model
        self.bullets = bullets
    def shoot(self):
        if self.bullets > 0:
            self.bullets -= 1
            print(f"使用{self.model}发射成功，子弹还剩{self.bullets}发")
        else:
            print(f"没子弹了，请装弹")
    def reload(self):
        self.bullets = 30
        print(f"装弹成功，子弹还剩{self.bullets}发")
class soldier():
    def __init__(self, name, gun):
        self.name = name
        self.gun = gun
    def shoot_s(self):
        self.gun.shoot()
    def reload_s(self):
        self.gun.reload()
ak47 = guns('ak47', 30)
zs = soldier('zhangsan', ak47)
print(f"士兵的名字是{zs.name}")
for i in range(33):
    if zs.gun.bullets > 0:
        zs.shoot_s()
    else:
        zs.shoot_s()
        zs.reload_s()

优化：

class guns():
    def __init__(self, model, bullets):
        self.model = model
        self.bullets = bullets
        self.a = ''
    def __str__(self):
        return f'{self.model}有{self.bullets}颗子弹'
    def shoot(self):
        if self.bullets > 0:
            self.bullets -= 1
            print(f"{self.a}使用{self.model}发射成功，子弹还剩{self.bullets}发")
        else:
            print(f"没子弹了，请装弹")
    def reload(self):
        self.bullets = 30
        print(f"装弹成功，子弹还剩{self.bullets}发")
class soldier():
    def __init__(self, name):
        self.name = name
        self.gun = 0
    def __str__(self):
        if self.gun == 0:
            return f"士兵的名字是{self.name}，没有配枪"
        else:
            return f"士兵的名字是{self.name}，配枪：{self.gun}"
    def fire(self):
        if self.gun == 0:          
            print(f"{self.name}没有配枪，请配枪")
        else:
            self.gun.a = self.name
            self.gun.shoot()
# 创建一把枪AK47，并装上30颗子弹
ak47 = guns('ak47', 30)
print(ak47)
# 创建一个士兵张三
zs = soldier('张三')
print(zs)
zs.fire()
# 给张三配枪AK47
zs.gun = ak47
print(zs)
for i in range(32):  # 扫空弹夹并自动装弹
    if zs.gun.bullets > 0:
        zs.fire()
    else:
        zs.fire()
        zs.gun.reload()

2.

class car1():
    def __init__(self, colors, wheels, weight, speed):
        self.colors = colors
        self.wheels = wheels
        self.weight = weight
        self.speed = speed
    def speed_up(self):
        print("car1 speed_up")
    def slow_down(self):
        print("car1 slow_down")
    def pull_over(self):
        print("pull_over")
class car2(car1):
    def __init__(self, colors, wheels, weight, speed, name, model, AirConditioningSystems):
        super().__init__(colors, wheels, weight, speed)
        self.name = name
        self.model = model
        self.AirConditioningSystems = AirConditioningSystems
    def speed_up(self):
        print("car2 speed_up")
    def slow_down(self):
        print("car2 slow_down")
    def print_car2(self):
        print(self.__dict__)
ae86 = car2('white', 4, 925, 160, 'AE86', 'TOYOTA', 'AirConditioning')
ae86.speed_up()
ae86.slow_down()
ae86.print_car2()

3.

class police_dog():
    def __init__(self, dog_name):
        self.dog_name = dog_name
    def run(self):
        print(f"{self.dog_name}正在追击敌人")
    def smell(self):
        print(f"{self.dog_name}正在搜查毒品")
class police():
    def __init__(self, name, dog):
        self.name = name
        self.dog = dog
    def pursue(self):
        print(f"{self.name}带着警犬{self.dog.dog_name}执行追击任务")
        self.dog.run()
    def search(self):
        print(f"{self.name}带着警犬{self.dog.dog_name}执行缉毒任务")
        self.dog.smell()
wangcai = police_dog('旺财')
xiaohei = police_dog('小黑')
police1 = police('张三', wangcai)
police2 = police('李四', xiaohei)
police1.pursue()
police2.search()

优化：

class police_dog():
    def work(self):
        pass
class pursue(police_dog):
    def work(self):
        print("追击")
class search(police_dog):
    def work(self):
        print("搜查")
class police():
    def with_dog(self, dog):
        dog.work()
p = pursue()
s = search()
zs = police()
zs.with_dog(p)

4.

def time1(t):
    if t < 3 and t >= 0:
        raise Exception("没熟")
    elif t < 5 and t >= 3:
        raise Exception("半生不熟")
    elif t > 8:
        raise Exception("焦了")
class pancake():
    def __init__(self, t):
        self.t = t
    def try1(self):
        try:
            time1(self.t)
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
        else:
            print("熟了")
    def scallion(self):
        print("加葱")
    def garlic(self):
        print("加蒜")
    def sausage(self):
        print("加肠")
while True:
    try:
        t = int(input('请输入时间'))
    except:
        print("输入错误请重新输入")
    else:
        a = pancake(t)
        a.try1()
        a.scallion()
        a.garlic()
        a.sausage()
        break

优化：

class pancake():
    def __init__(self):
        self.t = int(input('请设置烹饪时间'))
        self.seasoning = input('请加入佐料')
    def cook(self):
        if self.t < 3 and self.t >= 0:
            print(f"你做了个没熟的{self.seasoning}煎饼")
        elif self.t < 5 and self.t >= 3:
            print(f"你做了个半生不熟的{self.seasoning}煎饼")
        elif self.t < 8 and self.t >= 5:
            print(f"你做了个美味的{self.seasoning}煎饼")
        elif self.t > 8:
            print(f"你做了个焦了的{self.seasoning}煎饼")
        else:
            raise Exception
while True:
    try:
        pc = pancake()
        pc.cook()
    except:
        print("请输入正确的时间")
    else:
        break