一、拉取镜像

  1. docker pull elasticsearch

二、启动镜像

docker run -e ES_JAVA_OPTS="-Xms256m -Xmx256m" -d -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 --name my_es elasticsearch

说明：

  • ES_JAVA_OPTS：指定 elasticsearch 的运行内存大小

    三、查看es信息

    浏览器访问 http://127.0.0.1:9200/ 
{
  "name" : "TPL4Zd3",
  "cluster_name" : "elasticsearch",
  "cluster_uuid" : "4ylBfAE_SVmuIZQb3_v09w",
  "version" : {
    "number" : "5.6.12",
    "build_hash" : "cfe3d9f",
    "build_date" : "2018-09-10T20:12:43.732Z",
    "build_snapshot" : false,
    "lucene_version" : "6.6.1"
  },
  "tagline" : "You Know, for Search"
}

说明 elasticsearch 安装成功

四、docker-compose 启动

version: '3.1'

services:
  my_es:
    image: elasticsearch
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
      - 9300:9300
    environment:
      ES_JAVA_OPTS: "-Xms256m -Xmx256m"

五、安装elasticsearch-head插件

version: '3.1'

services:
  my_es:
    image: elasticsearch
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
      - 9300:9300
    volumes:
      - D:/resource-docker/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml
    environment:
      ES_JAVA_OPTS: "-Xms256m -Xmx256m"
  my_es_head:
    image: mobz/elasticsearch-head:5-alpine
    ports:
      - 9100:9100

elasticsearch.yml
主要是解决跨域的问题，不然elasticsearch-head访问不到elasticsearch

http.host: 0.0.0.0

# Uncomment the following lines for a production cluster deployment
#transport.host: 0.0.0.0
#discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 1
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"

完整的配置问文件

# ======================== Elasticsearch Configuration =========================
#
# NOTE: Elasticsearch comes with reasonable defaults for most settings.
#       Before you set out to tweak and tune the configuration, make sure you
#       understand what are you trying to accomplish and the consequences.
#
# The primary way of configuring a node is via this file. This template lists
# the most important settings you may want to configure for a production cluster.
#
# Please consult the documentation for further information on configuration options:
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/index.html
#
# ---------------------------------- Cluster -----------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for your cluster:
#
cluster.name: elastic
#
# ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for the node:
#
node.name: node-1
#
# Add custom attributes to the node:
#
#node.attr.rack: r1
#
# ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------
#
# Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):
#
#path.data: /path/to/data
#
# Path to log files:
#
#path.logs: /path/to/logs
#
# ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------
#
# Lock the memory on startup:
#
#bootstrap.memory_lock: true
#
# Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available
# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this
# limit.
#
# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.
#
# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
#
# Set the bind address to a specific IP (IPv4 or IPv6):
#
network.host: 0.0.0.0
#
# Set a custom port for HTTP:
#
http.port: 9200
#
# For more information, consult the network module documentation.
#
# --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------
#
# Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when new node is started:
# The default list of hosts is ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]
#
#discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["host1", "host2"]
#
# Prevent the "split brain" by configuring the majority of nodes (total number of master-eligible nodes / 2 + 1):
#
#discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 
#
# For more information, consult the zen discovery module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Gateway -----------------------------------
#
# Block initial recovery after a full cluster restart until N nodes are started:
#
#gateway.recover_after_nodes: 3
#
# For more information, consult the gateway module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Various -----------------------------------
#
# Require explicit names when deleting indices:
#
#action.destructive_requires_name: true
————————————————
# Uncomment the following lines for a production cluster deployment
#transport.host: 0.0.0.0
#discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 1
http.cors.enabled: true 
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"
node.master: true
node.data: true

六、安装kibana

version: '3.1'

services:
  my_es:
    image: elasticsearch
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
      - 9300:9300
    volumes:
      - D:/resource-docker/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml
      - D:/resource-docker/elasticsearch/plugins:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins
    environment:
      ES_JAVA_OPTS: "-Xms256m -Xmx256m"
    networks:
      - esnet
  my_es_head:
    image: mobz/elasticsearch-head:5-alpine
    ports:
      - 9100:9100
  my_kibana:
    image: kibana
    ports:
      - 5601:5601
    environment:
      - ELASTICSEARCH_URL=http://my_es:9200
    networks:
      - esnet

networks:
   esnet: